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Mont-Canisy Batteries (Batteries du Mont-Canisy) - Deauville
Mont Canisy Battery (17) by DennisPeeters (talk) / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
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Mont-Canisy Batteries (Batteries du Mont-Canisy)

DeauvilleCalvadosNormandyNorthern FranceFrance
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2 hours

About Mont-Canisy Batteries (Batteries du Mont-Canisy)

The Mont-Canisy Batteries are a preserved German WWII artillery fortification located 110 meters above sea level near Bénerville-sur-Mer. Built between 1941-1944 as part of the Atlantic Wall, this was the most important artillery support point between Cherbourg and Le Havre, designed to protect the Bay of Seine and Le Havre port. The site features multiple concrete casemates, gun emplacements for 155mm cannons, Tobruk defensive positions, and a unique 250-meter underground network with 25 barracks cells and ammunition storage rooms at 15 meters depth - the only such underground complex on over 150km of Normandy coastline. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, the batteries exchanged fire with British warships HMS Warspite, HMS Ramillies, and HMS Roberts. The site is freely accessible year-round for self-guided exploration of surface structures, while guided tours on selected Mondays (April-October) provide access to the underground galleries. Managed by the Association Les Amis du Mont-Canisy since 1993, the natural site also hosts over 200 plant species including 13 orchid varieties and offers panoramic views over the Côte Fleurie. Bring a flashlight for underground exploration.

Interesting Facts

The site has served military purposes across three different eras: it was a French anti-submarine defense post during WWI (1917-1918), then the French Navy installed a battery with four 138mm cannons before WWII (1935-1940), and finally the Germans built the Atlantic Wall fortifications (1941-1944). The French had neutralized their own cannons before the German occupation.
Despite the dramatic D-Day naval battle, the Mont-Canisy Batteries were never captured by force. After exchanging fire with British battleships on June 6, 1944, the German garrison determined that Allied forces landing on Sword Beach (24 kilometers away) posed no immediate threat. The site was simply abandoned by the Germans in late August 1944 as they retreated, without any ground combat taking place.
During World War II, the Germans positioned six French-made 155mm cannons at Mont-Canisy, which they had captured after France's defeat in 1940. By D-Day, only four of these guns remained operational, with two housed in protective casemates. The irony of French artillery being used by Germans against Allied forces liberating France was not lost on historians.

Planning Your Visit

Opening Hours

Monday -
Tuesday -
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Location & Practical Info

Address

Chemin de Touques, 14910 Bénerville-sur-Mer, France

Mont-Canisy Batteries (Batteries du Mont-Canisy) in Deauville - Free Entry Guide | 2025